SIMPLE PAST Czas przeszły prosty. Używamy go dla wyrażenia czynności:
- przeszłej, gdy wiemy, kiedy dana czynność się wydarzyła.
Jest to główny czas używany w opowiadaniach.
Więcej szczegółów w zakładce dla 5 klasy.
Więcej szczegółów w zakładce dla 5 klasy.
“to be” Simple Past
I was
|
Was I?
|
I wasn’t
|
You were
|
Were you?
|
You weren’t
|
He was
|
Was he?
|
He wasn’t
|
She was
|
Was she?
|
She wasn’t
|
It was
|
Was it?
|
It wasn’t
|
We were
|
Were we?
|
We weren’t
|
You were
|
Were you?
|
You weren’t
|
They were
|
Were they?
|
They weren’t
|
+
|
?
|
-
|
was + not = wasn’t were + not = weren’t
SIMPLE PAST - regular verbs
I cooked
|
Did I cook?
|
I didn’t cook
|
You cooked
|
Did you cook?
|
You didn’t cook
|
He cooked
|
Did he cook?
|
He didn’t cook
|
She cooked
|
Did she cook?
|
She didn’t cook
|
It cooked
|
Did it cook?
|
It didn’t cook
|
We cooked
|
Did we cook?
|
We didn’t cook
|
You cooked
|
Did you cook?
|
You didn’t cook
|
They cooked
|
Did they cook?
|
They didn’t cook
|
+
|
?
|
-
|
did + not = didn’t
SIMPLE PAST - irregular verbs
II form
|
I form
|
I form
|
I went
|
Did I go?
|
I didn’t go
|
You went
|
Did you go?
|
You didn’t go
|
He went
|
Did he go?
|
He didn’t go
|
She went
|
Did she go?
|
She didn’t go
|
It went
|
Did it go?
|
It didn’t go
|
We went
|
Did we go?
|
We didn’t go
|
You went
|
Did you go?
|
You didn’t go
|
They went
|
Did they go?
|
They didn’t go
|
+
|
?
|
-
|
did + not = didn’t
Learn it:
Was/were exercises:
was/were mixed exercise:
Games:
regular verbs exercises:
http://inglesnanet.com/grammar/pastsim5.htm
irregular verbs exercises:
http://www.better-english.com/texts/bingo.htm
irregular verbs mixed exercises:
irregular verb put in the correct order
exercise:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/908.htmlIRREGULAR VERBS IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER:
be
|
was/were
|
been
|
być
|
begin
|
began
|
begun
|
zacząć
|
blow
|
blew
|
blown
|
wiać, nadmuchać, kwitnąć
|
break
|
broke
|
broken
|
łamać, tłuc, kruszyć, psuć
|
bring
|
brought
|
brought
|
przynieść
|
build
|
built
|
built
|
budować
|
burn
|
burnt
|
burnt
|
palić się
|
buy
|
bought
|
bought
|
kupować
|
can
|
could
|
could
|
umieć, potrafić
|
catch
|
caught
|
caught
|
łapać
|
choose
|
chose
|
chosen
|
wybierać
|
come
|
came
|
come
|
przybyć
|
cost
|
cost
|
cost
|
kosztować
|
cut
|
cut
|
cut
|
ciąć, skracać
|
do
|
did
|
done
|
robić
|
draw
|
drew
|
drown
|
rysować, zremisować
|
dream
|
dreamt
|
dreamt
|
marzyć, śnić
|
drink
|
drank
|
drunk
|
pić
|
drive
|
drove
|
driven
|
prowadzić
|
eat
|
ate
|
eaten
|
jeść
|
fall
|
fell
|
fallen
|
wpadać, upaść
|
feel
|
felt
|
felt
|
czuć, wydawać
|
find
|
found
|
found
|
znaleźć
|
fly
|
flew
|
flown
|
latać
|
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
|
zapomnieć, pomijać
|
freeze
|
froze
|
frozen
|
zamarzać
|
get
|
got
|
got
|
nabyć,dostać
|
give
|
gave
|
given
|
dać
|
go
|
went
|
gone
|
iść
|
grow
|
grew
|
grown
|
rosnąć
|
have
|
had
|
had
|
mieć
|
hear
|
heard
|
heard
|
słyszeć
|
hit
|
hit
|
hit
|
uderzać, stukać, tłuc
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
ranić
|
keep
|
kept
|
kept
|
trzymać się, czepiać, chwytać
|
know
|
knew
|
known
|
znać
|
lay
|
laid
|
laid
|
kłaść
|
learn
|
learnt
|
learnt
|
uczyć się
|
leave
|
left
|
left
|
zostawiać
|
lend
|
lent
|
lent
|
pożyczać
|
let
|
let
|
let
|
pozwalać
|
light
|
lit
|
lit
|
świecić
|
lose
|
lost
|
lost
|
zgubić
|
make
|
made
|
made
|
robić
|
mean
|
meant
|
meant
|
znaczyć
|
meet
|
met
|
met
|
spotkać
|
pay
|
paid
|
paid
|
płacić
|
put
|
put
|
put
|
stawiać,kłaść
|
read
|
read
|
read
|
czytać
|
ride
|
rode
|
ridden
|
jeździć
|
ring
|
rang
|
rung
|
dzwonić
|
rise
|
rose
|
risen
|
wstawać
|
run
|
ran
|
run
|
biec
|
say
|
said
|
said
|
powiedzieć
|
see
|
saw
|
seen
|
widzieć
|
sell
|
sold
|
sold
|
sprzedać
|
send
|
sent
|
sent
|
wysłać
|
set
|
set
|
set
|
ustanawiać
|
shine
|
shone
|
shone
|
świecić
|
shut
|
shut
|
shut
|
zamykać
|
sing
|
sang
|
sung
|
śpiewać
|
sink
|
sank
|
sunk
|
topić,słabnąć
|
sit
|
sat
|
sat
|
siedzieć
|
sleep
|
slept
|
slept
|
spać
|
smell
|
smelt
|
smelt
|
pachnieć,wąchać
|
speak
|
spoke
|
spoken
|
mówić
|
spend
|
spent
|
spent
|
wydawać,spędzać
|
stand
|
stood
|
stood
|
stać
|
steal
|
stole
|
stolen
|
kraść
|
sweep
|
swept
|
swept
|
zamiatać
|
swim
|
swam
|
swum
|
pływać
|
take
|
took
|
taken
|
brać
|
teach
|
taught
|
taught
|
nauczać
|
tell
|
told
|
told
|
powiedzieć
|
think
|
thought
|
thought
|
myśleć
|
throw
|
threw
|
thrown
|
na/z/wy/rzucać
|
understand
|
understood
|
understood
|
rozumieć
|
wake
|
woke
|
woken
|
budzić się
|
wear
|
wore
|
worn
|
ubierać
|
weep
|
wept
|
wept
|
płakać
|
win
|
won
|
won
|
wygrać
|
write
|
wrote
|
written
|
pisać
|
IT'S MUCH EASIER TO LEARN THEM IN A DIFFERENT WAY!
MY GROUPS TO HELP YOU:
(REMEMBER YOU CAN MAKE YOUR OWN GROUPS)
1
|
begin
|
began
|
begun
|
zacząć
|
come
|
came
|
come
|
przybyć
| |
drink
|
drank
|
drunk
|
pić
| |
ring
|
rang
|
rung
|
dzwonić
| |
run
|
ran
|
run
|
biec
| |
sing
|
sang
|
sung
|
śpiewać
| |
sink
|
sank
|
sunk
|
topić,słabnąć
| |
swim
|
swam
|
swum
|
pływać
| |
2
|
cost
|
cost
|
cost
|
kosztować
|
cut
|
cut
|
cut
|
ciąć, skracać
| |
hit
|
hit
|
hit
|
uderzać, stukać, tłuc
| |
hurt
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
ranić
| |
let
|
let
|
let
|
pozwalać
| |
put
|
put
|
put
|
stawiać,kłaść
| |
read
|
read*
|
read*
|
czytać
| |
set
|
set
|
set
|
ustanawiać
| |
shut
|
shut
|
shut
|
zamykać
| |
3
|
bring
|
brought
|
brought
|
przynieść
|
buy
|
bought
|
bought
|
kupować
| |
catch
|
caught
|
caught
|
łapać
| |
teach
|
taught
|
taught
|
nauczać
| |
think
|
thought
|
thought
|
myśleć
| |
4
|
feel
|
felt
|
felt
|
czuć, wydawać
|
keep
|
kept
|
kept
|
trzymać się, czepiać, chwytać
| |
meet
|
met
|
met
|
spotkać
| |
sleep
|
slept
|
slept
|
spać
| |
sweep
|
swept
|
swept
|
zamiatać
| |
weep
|
wept
|
wept
|
płakać
| |
5
|
dream
|
dreamt
|
dreamt
|
marzyć, śnić
|
hear
|
heard
|
heard
|
słyszeć
| |
mean
|
meant
|
meant
|
znaczyć
| |
6
|
build
|
built
|
built
|
budować
|
lend
|
lent
|
lent
|
pożyczać
| |
send
|
sent
|
sent
|
wysłać
| |
spend
|
spent
|
spent
|
wydawać,spędzać
| |
7
|
lay
|
laid
|
laid
|
kłaść
|
pay
|
paid
|
paid
|
płacić
| |
say
|
said
|
said
|
powiedzieć
| |
8
|
get
|
got
|
got
|
nabyć,dostać
|
sell
|
sold
|
sold
|
sprzedać
| |
tell
|
told
|
told
|
powiedzieć
| |
9
|
burn
|
burnt
|
burnt
|
palić się
|
find
|
found
|
found
|
znaleźć
| |
have
|
had
|
had
|
mieć
| |
leave
|
left
|
left
|
zostawiać
| |
learn
|
learnt
|
learnt
|
uczyć się
| |
light
|
lit
|
lit
|
świecić
| |
lose
|
lost
|
lost
|
zgubić
| |
make
|
made
|
made
|
robić
| |
shine
|
shone
|
shone
|
świecić
| |
sit
|
sat
|
sat
|
siedzieć
| |
smell
|
smelt
|
smelt
|
pachnieć,wąchać
| |
win
|
won
|
won
|
wygrać
| |
10
|
break
|
broke
|
broken
|
łamać, tłuc, kruszyć, psuć
|
choose
|
chose
|
chosen
|
wybierać
| |
drive
|
drove
|
driven
|
prowadzić
| |
eat
|
ate
|
eaten
|
jeść
| |
fall
|
fell
|
fallen
|
wpadać, upaść
| |
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
|
zapomnieć, pomijać
| |
freeze
|
froze
|
frozen
|
zamarzać
| |
give
|
gave
|
given
|
dać
| |
ride
|
rode
|
ridden
|
jeździć
| |
rise
|
rose
|
risen
|
wstawać
| |
speak
|
spoke
|
spoken
|
mówić
| |
steal
|
stole
|
stolen
|
kraść
| |
take
|
took
|
taken
|
brać
| |
wake
|
woke
|
woken
|
budzić się
| |
write
|
wrote
|
written
|
pisać
| |
11
|
blow
|
blew
|
blown
|
wiać, nadmuchać, kwitnąć
|
draw
|
drew
|
drown
|
rysować, zremisować
| |
fly
|
flew
|
flown
|
latać
| |
grow
|
grew
|
grown
|
rosnąć
| |
know
|
knew
|
known
|
znać
| |
throw
|
threw
|
thrown
|
na/z/wy/rzucać
| |
12
|
can
|
could
|
could
|
umieć, potrafić
|
stand
|
stood
|
stood
|
stać
| |
understand
|
understood
|
understood
|
rozumieć
| |
13
|
be
|
was/were
|
been
|
być
|
do
|
did
|
done
|
robić
| |
go
|
went
|
gone
|
iść
| |
see
|
saw
|
seen
|
widzieć
| |
wear
|
wore
|
worn
|
ubierać
|
Simple Past games:
http://eslgamesworld.com/members/games/grammar/New_Snakes_%20Ladders/Past_simple_tense.html
BE GOING TO + VERB
Irregular verbs games:
http://www.manythings.org/wbg/verbs_past3-sw.html
MIXTURE (was/were, regular, irregular verbs):
Exercises:
http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=4741
Simple Past mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/181.html
Simple Past mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/181.html
Games:
“be
going to + verb...” - mieć zamiar Wyrażenia tego używamy,
gdy mówimy o zamiarach lub przewidujemy przyszłość (na podstawie widocznych
znaków)
“be going
to…”
We use “be going to” to talk about:
- planned actions in the future (our intentions or plans made before speaking)
- when we predict the future (based on evidence we can see now)
“be going to…”
I’ m going to swim
|
Am I going to swim?
|
I’ m not going to swim
|
You’ re going to swim
|
Are you going to swim?
|
You aren’t going to swim
|
He’ s going to swim
|
Is he going to swim?
|
He isn’t going to swim
|
She’ s going to swim
|
Is she going to swim?
|
She isn’t going to swim
|
It’ s going to swim
|
Is it going to swim?
|
It isn’t going to swim
|
We’ re going to swim
|
Are we going to swim?
|
We aren’t going to swim
|
You’ re going to swim
|
Are you going to swim?
|
You aren’t going to swim
|
They’ re going to swim
|
Are they going to swim?
|
They aren’t going to swim
|
+
|
?
|
-
|
Learn it on youtube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G7YVSmpDFZQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EmN82fVRVpU&feature=fvwrel
Learn it:
Learn it:
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/going.htm
Learn it (Real English):
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R395MzEjM2U
Learn it (Real English):
“be going to…” exercises:
write sentences using the prompts:
ask
about underlined parts of sentences:
look
at the pictures and choose:
put the words in the correct order:
choose
the best answer:
answer
the questions:
write
complete sentences:
write
questions:
write
questions using the prompts:
write
negatives using the prompts:
put
the verbs in the correct form:
http://www.english-4u.de/future_ex6.htm
"be going to" mixed exercise:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/324.html
"be going to" mixed exercise:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/324.html
match
and mix:
http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/goingtofuture/exercise3.html
read and
answer T or F:
http://home.nordnet.fr/~rmaufroid/pupitre/pastpresentfuture/goingto.htm
“be going to…”games:
http://www.english-grammar-lessons.com/goingtofuture/exercise2.swf
Read and play some games:
http://www.quia.com/cz/455848.html?AP_rand=548034158MUST / MUSTN'T
YOU MUST STOP!
YOU MUSTN'T PARK HERE!
MUST - musieć, muszę
Jest to przymus, konieczność: Ex: I must do my homework.
Jest to przymus, konieczność: Ex: I must do my homework.
Dedukcja: Ex: He must be ill, because he’s not at school now.
MUSTN’T - nie wolno, jest zabronione; zakaz: Ex: You mustn’t eat unhealthy food.
Learn it:
must/mustn’t exercises:
must/mustn’t games:
Asking the way
Learn it:
Exercises:
How much is
this? How much are they?
Singular
(l. pojedyncza) How much is this? It’s …
Plural (l.
mnoga) How much are they?
They’re …
Shopping
game:
„one”, „ones”
„one”, „ones” zastępują rzeczowniki policzalne:
Singular (l. pojedyncza) „one”:
Which apple is better? The big one.
Which book is yours? The green one or the blue one?
I forgot my pencil. I’d like to buy one.
Plural (l. mnoga) „ones”:
Which apples are better? The big ones.
Which books are yours? The green ones or the blue ones?
I forgot my pencils. I’d like to buy ones.
One/ones
exercises:
PAST
CONTINUOUS
Czas przeszły ciągły. Używamy go dla wyrażenia czynności przeszłej:
- która działa się podczas gdy
wydarzyła się inna czynność przeszła (są to zdania złożone: Past Continuous + Simple
Past),
- dwie czynności przeszłe działy
się jednocześnie,
- która działa się w określonym
momencie w przeszłości (czynności niedokonane),
- do opisów przyrody.
- do opisów przyrody.
Typical words:
- when – kiedy (zazwyczaj przed Simple Past)
- while – podczas gdy (przed
Past Continuous)
-
as – jak (przed Past Continuous)
Ex:
While she was reading he
opened the window.
She was reading when he opened the
window.
He opened the window while she was reading.
When
he opened the window she was reading.
PAST CONTINUOUS
I was
cooking
|
Was I cooking?
|
I wasn’t cooking
|
You were
cooking
|
Were you cooking?
|
You weren’t cooking
|
He was cooking
|
Was he cooking?
|
He wasn’t cooking
|
She was cooking
|
Was she
cooking?
|
She wasn’t cooking
|
It was cooking
|
Was it cooking?
|
It wasn’t cooking
|
We were cooking
|
Were we cooking?
|
We weren’t cooking
|
You were cooking
|
Were you cooking?
|
You weren’t cooking
|
They were cooking
|
Were they cooking?
|
They weren’t cooking
|
+
|
?
|
-
|
Past Continuous on youtube:
Learn it:
Past Continuous exercises:
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/tenses/past_progressive_mix.htm
http://www.adelescorner.org/grammar/past_cont/past_cont_neg.html
http://www.adelescorner.org/grammar/past_cont/past_cont_neg.html
Past Continuous mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/186.html
Past Continuous vs Simple Past exercises:
Games:
http://www.englishmedialab.com/GrammarGames/New_Snakes_%20Ladders/Past_tenses.html
too/enough
It’s
easy, too. “Too” at the end means “also”. “Too”
na końcu zdania, zawsze po przecinku znaczy: “też”.
Too + adjective = not opposite adjective enough
Too + przymiotnik
= not przeciwny przymiotnik enough
Too cold = not warm enough
Too stupid = not clever enough
Too young = not old enough
It’s
too big .
= It’s not small enough.
They
were too long.
= They weren’t short enough.
She’s
too unfriendly.
= She’s not friendly enough.
It’s too
expensive. To jest za drogie. To jest zbyt drogie. “Too” przed przymiotnikiem
znaczy: “za/zbyt”.
It’s not
cheap enough. To nie jest wystarczająco tanie. „Not enough” rozdzielone przymiotnikiem znaczy: „niewystarczająco”.
http://www.tolearnenglish.com/exercises/exercise-english-2/exercise-english-54343.php
http://www.englishpower.eu/en/ep-free-lessons/elementary/adjectives-and-adverbs/adverbs-too-and-enough/exercise/103-exercise-2-too/enough
choose
too/enough:
http://www.usingenglish.com/quizzes/239.htmlhttp://www.englishpower.eu/en/ep-free-lessons/elementary/adjectives-and-adverbs/adverbs-too-and-enough/exercise/103-exercise-2-too/enough
adjectives/opposites game:
http://www.cookie.com/kids/games/opposite-adjectives.html
Clothes
Learn it on youtube:
Learn it:
Exercises:
http://www.learningchocolate.com/content/clothing-2
Clothes mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/cwiczenia_A/test/495.html
Clothes mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/cwiczenia_A/test/495.html
Games:
http://eslgamesworld.com/members/games/vocabulary/labeling/Clothes/index.html
WHO/WHICH/WHERE
Who – for people
Which – for things and animals
Where – for places
Jane
is a girl. She lives next door. =
Jane is a girl who
lives next door.
Koala
bears are animals. They live in Australia. =
Koala bears are animals which live in Australia.
A
restaurant is a place. We can eat something there. =
A restaurant is a place where we can eat something.
Learn
it:
Exercises:
Every, some, any, no
every
|
some
|
any
|
no
|
everyone
|
someone
|
anyone
|
no one
|
everybody
|
somebody
|
anybody
|
nobody
|
everything
|
something
|
anything
|
nothing
|
everywhere
|
somewhere
|
anywhere
|
nowhere
|
Everyone is at school.
Everybody is at school.
Everything is expensive.
It’s cold everywhere.
There’s someone at home.
There’s somebody at home.
There’s something on the table.
My book must be somewhere.
Is there anyone in the garden?
Is there anybody in the garden?
Is there anything to drink? I’m
thirsty!
I can’t find my book anywhere.
There’s no one outside.
There’s nobody outside.
There’s nothing to drink.
I can go nowhere. It’s too late.
And a quick revision:
Countable nouns (plural):
+ There are some chairs in the kitchen.
? Are there any chairs in the kitchen?
- There aren't any chairs in the kitchen.
Uncountable nouns:
+ There is some milk in the fridge.
? Is there any milk in the fridge?
- There isn't any milk in the fridge.
+ There are some chairs in the kitchen.
? Are there any chairs in the kitchen?
- There aren't any chairs in the kitchen.
Uncountable nouns:
+ There is some milk in the fridge.
? Is there any milk in the fridge?
- There isn't any milk in the fridge.
But:
When we're offering something:
? Would you like some biscuits?
? Do you want some tea?
When we think the answer is "yes":
? Could you give me some information?
? Would you like some biscuits?
? Do you want some tea?
When we think the answer is "yes":
? Could you give me some information?
Learn
some/any on youtube:
Learn some & any:
Learn
some, any, no, every:
Exercises some/any/no etc:
choose some
any, no:
choose
somewhere/anywhere:
choose
something/anthing:
choose
some or any:
choose
some/any/no:
choose
someone/anyone/no one:
choose
some/any/no/every:
change
affirmative into negative:
choose something, anything, anybody etc:
an easy
song to fill in with some/any/every:
a well
known song to sing (karaoke):
Everybody loves somebody:
Everybody needs somebody:
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Czasu Present Perfect używamy dla wyrażenia:
- czynności przeszłej, jeśli nie interesuje nas zupełnie kiedy się wydarzyła (gdy zaczynamy pytać o szczegóły tej czynności, przechodzimy na zwykły Simple Past),
- czynności przeszłej, gdy ma ona skutek w teraźniejszości,
- czynności, która zaczęła się w przeszłości i trwa do teraz,
- czynności, której czas trwania się jeszcze nie skończył.
never - nigdy
ex
I've never seen a camel. - Nigdy nie widziałem wielbłąda.
I've never liked strawberries. - Nigdy nie lubiłam truskawek.
He has never played football. - On nigdy nie grał w piłkę nożną.
Zdania z "never" same w sobie są przeczące.
ever - kiedykolwiek
Have you ever seen a ghost? - Czy kiedykolwiek widziałeś ducha?
Has he ever been to New York? - Czy on kiedykolwiek był w Nowym Yorku?
Używamy w pytaniach
It's the best film I've ever watched. - To jest najlepszy film, jaki kiedykolwiek widziałem
It's the most delicious meal he's ever eaten. - To jest najsmaczniejszy posiłek, jaki on kiedykolwiek jadł.
Używamy w twierdzeniach
Others:
just - właśnie, ledwo co (recently completed action)
He's just done his homework. - On właśnie zrobił zadanie domowe.
already -już
He's already done his homework. - On już zrobił zadanie domowe.
"Just", "already" używamy najczęściej w środku zdania, pomiędzy czasownikiem "have" a 3 formą czasownika.
"Just" and "already" are placed between the auxliary and the main verb
yet - jeszcze ( w przeczeniach)
He hasn't done his homework yet. - On jeszcze nie zrobił swojego zadania domowego.
yet - już (w pytaniach)
Has he done his homework yet? - Czy on już zrobił swoje zadanie domowe?
"Yet" używamy zawsze na końcu.
"Yet" is placed at the end of the sentence.
since - od
for - przez
I've lived in Poland since May. - Mieszkam w Polsce od maja.
He's lived in Spain for 10 years. - On mieszka w Hiszpanii przez 10 lat.
Since - (a point in time) używamy, gdy znamy moment początkowy danej czynności
since:
my birthday
last week
2012
June
Christmas
1st June
then
For - (a period of time) używamy, gdy mamy na myśli jakiś okres czasu i nie znamy jego momentu początkowego since:
my birthday
last week
2012
June
Christmas
1st June
then
for:
10 seconds
20 minutes
2 weeks
5 years
a long time
6 months
I have
gone
|
Have I gone?
|
I haven’t gone
|
You have gone
|
Have you
gone?
|
You haven’tgone
|
He has gone
|
Has
he gone?
|
He hasn’t gone
|
She has gone
|
Has she
gone?
|
She hasn’t gone
|
It has
gone
|
Has it gone?
|
It hasn’t gone
|
We have
gone
|
Have we gone?
|
We haven’t gone
|
You have
gone
|
Have you gone?
|
You haven’t gone
|
They have
gone
|
Have they gone?
|
They haven’t gone
|
+
|
?
|
-
|
Learn it on youtube:
Learn just/already/yet on youtube:
Learn
Present Perfect:
Present
Perfect exercises:
Choose
the correct answer:
put
the words in the correct order:
Write
easy sentences:
write
questions:
write
negative sentences:
ask
about the underlined part:
put
the verb in the correct form:
write
sentences with never:
choose
since/for:
just:
already/yet:
just/already/yet:
write
a bit more complicated sentences:
http://www.english-4u.de/pres_perf_ex1.htm
Present Perfect mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/237.html
Present Perfect mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/237.html
Present
Perfect games:
http://kidseslgames.com/grammar%20games/Present%20Perfect/Present%20Perfect%20Questions%20Match%20Up%20Game.html
song
U2 - I still haven't found what I'm lookin for:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9dKdXf7I94A
song
U2 - I still haven't found what I'm lookin for:
Present
Perfect vs Simple Past
Present
Perfect vs Simple Past
Choose
the correct answer:
write
the correct form of the verb:
http://testyourenglish.pl/test-9
Present Perfect vs Simple Past mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/909.html
Present Perfect vs Simple Past mixed exercises:
http://www.elesson.pl/gramatyka_A/test/909.html
Present
Perfect vs Simple Past games:
SIMPLE FUTURE
Czas
przyszły prosty. Używamy go dla wyrażenia czynności:
- przyszłej nieplanowanej,
- na którą nie mamy wpływu, czyli przyszłych
faktów,
- przypuszczeń odnośnie
przyszłości.
- actions in the future which aren’t planned (our intentions or plans made at the moment of speaking)
- when we predict the future ( not based on evidence)
Typical
words:
-
tomorrow – jutro
-
the day after tomorrow – pojutrze
Stawiamy
je zawsze na końcu zdania.
Ex: He will answer tomorrow.
They are placed at the end of the sentence.
Others:
next
century – za wiek, w przyszłym wieku
next
year – za rok, w przyszłym roku
next
month – za miesiąc, w przyszłym miesiącu
next
week – za tygodzień, w przyszłym tygodniu
next
hour – za godzinę
next
minute – za minutę
next
second – za sekundę
Stawiamy
je zawsze na końcu zdania.
Ex: He will swim next week.
They are placed at the end of the sentence.
The rest:
in
two years – za dwa lata
in
three weeks – za trzy tygodnie
in
four days – za cztery dni
in
five months – za pięć miesięcy
Stawiamy
je zawsze na końcu zdania.
Ex: She will finish school in two months.
They are placed at the end of the sentence.
SIMPLE FUTURE
I’ll cook
|
Will I cook?
|
I won’t cook
|
You’ll cook
|
Will you cook?
|
You won’t cook
|
He’ll cook
|
Will he cook?
|
He won’t cook
|
She’ll
cook
|
Will she cook?
|
She won’t cook
|
It’ll
cook
|
Will it cook?
|
It won’t cook
|
We’ll
cook
|
Will we cook?
|
We won’t cook
|
You’ll cook
|
Will you cook?
|
You won’t cook
|
They’ll cook
|
Will they cook?
|
They won’t cook
|
+
|
?
|
-
|
will =
’ll will
+ not =
won’t
Learn it on youtube:
Learn
it:
exercises:
put
the verb in the correct form:
make positives:
make negatives:
make
questions:
http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/simple-future-exercise-3.html
change
into negatives:
put
the verbs into negatives:
write
questions using the prompts:
complete the sentence with will or
won't:
will
mixed exercises:
Simple Future songs:
The Queen - We will rock you:
The Queen - We will rock you:
The Beatles - All my loving:
Peter Alsop - Where will I go?
“will”
game:
http://www.oswego.org/ocsd-web/quiz/mquiz.asp?filename=msmith5futuretense
Read this 3D little book and play:
“will”- reading your palms:
http://www.groovetoenglish.com/palm.htm
"Will" vs "be going to"
“be
going to + verb...”
|
SIMPLE FUTURE
|
Gdy
mówimy o zamiarach lub przewidujemy przyszłość (na podstawie widocznych
znaków).
|
Czas przyszły prosty. Gdy mówimy o:
- czynności przyszłej nieplanowanej,
- na którą nie mamy wpływu, czyli przyszłych faktów,
- przypuszczeń odnośnie przyszłości.
|
- planned actions in the future (our intentions or plans made before speaking)- when we predict the future (based on evidence we can see now) |
- actions in the future which aren’t planned (our intentions or plans made at the moment of speaking)- when we predict the future ( not based on evidence) |
Learn it on youtube:
Learn it:
http://www.learnenglish.be/gr2_dif3_study.htm
“Will” vs “be going to” exercises:
choose a or b:
fill
the gaps with the verb in "will"
or "be going to":
write the correct form of “will” or “be going to”:
http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/support-files/will_or_be_going_to.pdf